Which type of ecosystem is described as being capable of withstanding pressure and supporting a variety of organisms?

A sustainable ecosystem is characterized by its ability to maintain its functions and support a diverse array of organisms over time, even in the face of environmental pressures and changes. The term "sustainable" refers to the system's resilience and capacity for recovery, allowing it to effectively support various species and processes without degrading its overall health and productivity.

In a sustainable ecosystem, the interactions among organisms and their environment are balanced, promoting biodiversity and the continued availability of resources such as food, water, and shelter. This balance is crucial for the ecosystem's longevity and its ability to adapt to disturbances, whether they are natural, like hurricanes, or human-induced, like pollution.

In contrast, while stable ecosystems may show low variability and can handle some changes, they do not inherently emphasize long-term resilience against pressures as sustainability does. Dynamic ecosystems are constantly changing, which may include fluctuations that could challenge survival, whereas fragile ecosystems are more vulnerable to disturbances and may struggle to support diverse life forms under pressure.